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Chemistry 9701 · 3 Chemical bonding

3.4 Covalent bonding and coordinate (dative covalent) bonding

Describe covalent and coordinate bonds, sigma/pi bonds, orbital hybridisation, octet expansion, and bond energy/length.

Questions
77
Years
2015–2026
Multiple choice
58
Written answer
19
Average marks
4.3

Where this subtopic appears

  • Paper 1variants 11, 12, 13, 1458
  • Paper 2variants 21, 22, 23, 2414
  • Paper 4variants 41, 425

Questions by year

Covalent bonding and coordinate (dative covalent) bonding questions by year and exam series
YearFeb/MarchMay/JuneOct/NovTotal
2026–4–4
2024––11
20233159
20222125
202114813
20202327
20191214
20181124
20171315
201617311
2015–8614
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